The Bel/Maya Biomass Power Generation Project 

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Executive Summary

The project is an 18 MW biomass waste-to-energy plant to be located adjacent to the Belize Sugar Industries (BSI) sugar mill in Orange Walk, Belize. The plant will be owned and operated by e prime (Belize) for the purposes of 1) generating electrical power for sale to BEL and orange processors, and 2) producing steam and electricity for in-house use and future sugar refining at BSI's facility. The BSI sugar mill processes sugar cane into refined sugar and molasses using sugar cane obtained solely from the farmers in the immediate area of the mill.

Under the proposed project, sugar cane waste (bagasse) from the BSI mill will be the primary fuel for the power plant, providing nearly 50% of the annual fuel requirements. (The mill generates bagasse in quantities large enough to supply 8 MW on an annual basis.) The fuel supply will be supplemented with citrus wastes supplied by orange processing plants owned and operated by the Citrus Company of Belize and Belize Food Products. The plants, which produce frozen orange concentrate for shipment to the United States and Europe, are located within 1 mile of each other in the Stann Creek Province of Belize. Between them, the plants produce 60,000 tons of waste every month enough to generate 6 MW of electricity on an annual basis or 10 MW during the processing season.

The plant is expected to operate for a minimum of 6000 hours per year, producing approximately 18 MW net for sale to BEL. Electricity will be generated through the efficient combustion of the biomass waste, which has an average moisture content of approximately 48 percent. The proposed boiler will generate steam which will expand through a multi-stage turbine, condensing under vacuum and driving an 18 MW net generator. Electricity will be sent to and from the plant via a new 115 kv transmission line which is interconnected with the existing BEL transmission system.

The proposed project will help reduce the power supply deficit in Belize, balance the regional Belizean load, increase the economic efficiency of one of the country's principal export industries, and utilize biomass wastes which are often incinerated in open piles, disposed of in nearby rivers, or dumped in low-lying areas.

 

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