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Reducción de Emisiones de CO2
CO2 Emission
Calculation
Total generation = 84.3 MW
Plant life = 35 years
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Emission Gas |
Per Year |
Life of Plant (30 yrs)
|
|
CO2 |
286,298 metric tons per
year |
10,020,432 metric tons |
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Project
certified by USIJI: February 2, 2000
Project Company Rating: Thomson Financial has
rated Hidroeléctrica Boliviana Bank Watch
with an "A" rating (investment
grade).
Baseline
Calculation:
There
are no greenhouse gas sources at the project
site included in the emissions
baseline/reference case. Sources affected by
the project include simple cycle combustion
turbines located in the Santa Cruz area that
would not operate if the proposed renewable
energy project were completed. Those
combustion turbines are sources of carbon
dioxide in the baseline case.
The
proposed project involves reduction of
emissions of carbon dioxide through the
displacement of electrical energy produced by
simple cycle combustion turbines in the
reference case. The project will supply
electrical energy to the La Paz area from
run-of-river hydropower facilities and thereby
reduce emissions of carbon dioxide from the
alternate electrical energy source.
The
project involves the construction of two- new
run-of-river hydroelectric projects, which
will replace other forms of generation which
are less efficient and more polluting to the
environment. In order to explain how this
project will generate reductions of GHG, it is
necessary to consider the Bolivian wholesale
electric market. Under the Electricity Law,
the National Dispatch Committee (the
"Committee") dispatches all Bolivian
electric production (other than
self-generation and small amounts in isolated
systems) in the order of an economic marginal
cost of production. The rates will be
determined on an unregulated, competitive
marginal cost basis. The lowest priced
electricity is dispatched first; HB will be
one of the most efficient, one of the lowest
cost generators on the market, and one of the
first to be dispatched on the national grid.
By
providing the grid with cleaner power, HB will
displace less efficient electric supply that
would have emitted more GHG. The Taquesi
Hydroelectric Project will replace other forms
of generation such as generation using natural
gas or diesel fuel.
Monitoring
and Verification:
The
single most important criteria of the US
Initiative on Joint Implementation (USIJI) in
project evaluation is whether or not there are
real reductions in emissions associated with
the implementation of a project-and an
evaluation of the estimated reductions. HB is
in the process of acquiring a third party
verifier, to ensure that the emissions that
have been reduced as a result of operations of
the project. The mission of such company will
be to provide and ensure that the quantity of
Emissions Reductions reported as a result of
plant operations are accurate. AirPermits.com
performed initial CO2 emissions calculation of
the project. |